Friday, 16 December 2011
Fast Switching To Previous Directory In Linux Terminal
I had a scenario in which I had to switch between two directories frequently while I was working on the remote server over SSh. Typing the directory paths frequently was getting so tedious that I had to know some way to switch between two directories with a single short command. Here is a small tip that will be useful in such cases.
I am presenting my scenario and you'll be able to adapt with your own scenario. So following are two directories I keep on working always.
/opt/lampp/htdocs/
and
~/gateway/bandMan/
So I have the scenario something like below.
I cd to the first directory with the command above and then perform series of numerous commands and then suddenly I've to go back to the second directory. And I do so by following command:
Again, after changing the directory, I perform several commands and after finishing my tasks on this folder, I need to switch back to previous directory. And I type the following command:
How it works
This information is for the tech enthusiasts who like to know how it works. When I navigate to another directory from the shell for the first time, a new environment variable OLDPWD is set which stores the path for previous directory before the last cd command was executed. Now what cd - does is switch to the path that OLDPWD variable is storing. If OLDPWD is empty, you will see the "bash: cd: OLDPWD not set" error.
Isn't it so simple? I hope you like this small tip. :)
I am presenting my scenario and you'll be able to adapt with your own scenario. So following are two directories I keep on working always.
/opt/lampp/htdocs/
and
~/gateway/bandMan/
So I have the scenario something like below.
cd /opt/lampp/htdocs/
I cd to the first directory with the command above and then perform series of numerous commands and then suddenly I've to go back to the second directory. And I do so by following command:
cd ~/gateway/bandMan/
Again, after changing the directory, I perform several commands and after finishing my tasks on this folder, I need to switch back to previous directory. And I type the following command:
cd -
How it works
This information is for the tech enthusiasts who like to know how it works. When I navigate to another directory from the shell for the first time, a new environment variable OLDPWD is set which stores the path for previous directory before the last cd command was executed. Now what cd - does is switch to the path that OLDPWD variable is storing. If OLDPWD is empty, you will see the "bash: cd: OLDPWD not set" error.
Isn't it so simple? I hope you like this small tip. :)
Labels:
command line,
linux,
tricks and tips
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Fast Switching To Previous Directory In Linux Terminal
2011-12-16T20:21:00+05:45
Cool Samar
command line|linux|tricks and tips|
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